Paraffin wax bath therapy versus therapeutic ultrasound in management of post burn contractures of small joints of hand (2024)

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Sanjay Dvivedi

International Surgery Journal, 2018

Background: Burns are a major, global public health problem, resulting in an estimated 195,000 deaths annually. Most burns occur in low-and middle-income countries, with almost half occurring in the south-east Asia region. The reasons for the high incidence include widespread ignorance of fire prevention, the rapid increase of poor socio-economic conditions, and the persistence of old traditions and customs.Methods: The study was carried out in Department of Surgery, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, SRH University, Swami Ram Nagar, Dehradun over a period of 12months. Cases of the post burn contractures attended in the O.P.D were included in the study.Results: A total of 45 patients were included in the study. Of these, 22 (48.8%) were males and 23 (51.2%) were females. Ages ranged from 1 to 55year. Flame burn (20 cases = 44.4%) was the most common type of initial burn insult followed by scald burns (14 cases=31.1%).Conclusions: The pitfalls in initial burn care that lead to ...

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Comparison of soft tissue mobilization versus static stretching in post-burn contractures at elbow and wrist, A pilot study

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BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: Post-burn contracture is the tightening of the skin after a second or third-degree burn with the formation of contracture. Post-burn contractures result in the limitation of movement around a burn area. Burns contractures, if left untreated, may cause limitations in the range of motion and daily living tasks. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of soft tissue mobilization versus static stretching in post-burn contractures at the elbow and wrist. METHODOLOGY: A pilot study was conducted, and 36 patients were enrolled. Patients with post-burn contracture were divided randomly into two groups. Allocation of patients in both groups was done by computerized generated list. The treatment frequency was 3 times a week. Numeric pain rating scale (NPRS) and Katz index ADLS scale were used for scoring. Paired t-test was applied to evaluate the data. RESULTS: The mean age in group A and B were 26.16±7.46 and 28.05±1.27, respectively. Mean score for pre-...

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hend elazazy

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As confirmed by over a decade of research, massage therapy's ability to support emotional and physical health offers great therapeutic benefits to burn survivors. The aim of the study was to assess the effect of skin rehabilitation massage therapy on burned patient; pruritis, pain and scar formation. The study was carried out in burn unit, Tanta Emergency Hospital affiliated to Tanta University. The sample consists of sixty partial or full thickness burn patients on arm, forearm, and hand, the study sample divided into two equal groups. Control group was treated according to the routine management of the hospital for burned patient and experimental group who is treated with skin rehabilitation massage therapy. Four tools were used for the purpose of the study. Tool one: Burned patient assessment questionnaire which consists of two parts: part one includes socio-demographic characteristics; part two includes burn assessment of the patient, Tool II Visual Analogue Pain Assessment ...

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Clinicoepidemiological study of post burn contractures at a tertiary care centre in western India

Dr Vikrant Ranjan

International Surgery Journal, 2019

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Management and outcome in patients with post burn contracture

Sanjay Dvivedi

International Surgery Journal, 2018

Background: Post burn contractures are distressingly common and severe in developing nations and considered as a significant problem in developed countries as well. Despite advances in the overall management of burn injuries, severe post-burn contractures continue to be a formidable foe for reconstructive surgeons in developing countries.Methods: The study was carried out in Department of Surgery, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, SRH University, Swami Ram Nagar, Dehradun over a period of 12months. Cases of the post burn contractures attended in the O.P.D were included in the study.Results: Contracture release with split thickness skin grafting STSG in 25 (55.5%) cases. Contracture release with STSG with flap cover was performed in 7 cases (15.5%), contracture release with K wire insertion with coverage was performed in 8 cases (17.7%) and Z plasty was performed in 5 cases (11%).Conclusions: There have been major advances in burn care in the last three decades and the mortali...

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Long-term functional results of selective treatment of hand burns

William Frist

The American Journal of Surgery, 1985

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Physiotherapy Approach to a Flexor Contracture in a Burned Hand After 30 Years

Sefedin Muçaj

Materia Socio Medica, 2010

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Contractures in Burn Injury: Defining the Problem

Radha Holavanahalli

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Effectiveness of Paraffin and Sustained Stretch in Treatment of Shoulder Contractures Following a Burn Injury

Linda S Hynan

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2020

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Paraffin wax bath therapy versus therapeutic ultrasound in management of post burn contractures of small joints of hand (2024)

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